Chitsogozo chatsopano pachitetezo cha AI chofalitsidwa ndi NCSC, CISA ndi mabungwe ena apadziko lonse lapansi

Maupangiri Opangira Ma AI Systems Otetezedwa adalembedwa kuti athandize omanga kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chakhazikika pamtima pamitundu yatsopano ya AI.

Bungwe la National Cyber ​​​​Security Center ku UK, bungwe la US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi ochokera m'maiko ena 16 asindikiza malangizo atsopano okhudza chitetezo chamakasitomala ochita kupanga.

Le malangizo a chitukuko chotetezeka cha machitidwe anzeru zopangira apangidwa kuti azitsogolera otsogolera makamaka kupyolera mu mapangidwe, chitukuko, kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe a AI ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chimakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa moyo wawo wonse. Komabe, enanso omwe ali nawo pamapulojekiti a AI ayeneranso kupeza kuti izi ndi zothandiza.

Maupangiri awa adatulutsidwa posachedwa atsogoleri adziko atadzipereka pantchito yotetezeka komanso yodalirika yanzeru zopangapanga pa msonkhano wa AI Safety Summit koyambirira kwa Novembala.

Mwachidule: malangizo opangira machitidwe otetezeka a AI

Maupangiri Opanga Njira Zotetezedwa za AI adapereka malingaliro owonetsetsa kuti mitundu ya AI - kaya yomangidwa kuchokera pachiwopsezo kapena kutengera mitundu yomwe ilipo kale kapena ma API ochokera kumakampani ena - "imagwira ntchito momwe ikufunira, imapezeka ikafunika, ndikugwira ntchito popanda kuwulula zidziwitso zobisika kwa anthu osaloledwa. . “

Chofunika kwambiri pa izi ndi njira "yotetezedwa mwachisawawa" yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa ndi NCSC, CISA, National Institute of Standards and Technology ndi mabungwe ena osiyanasiyana apadziko lonse a cybersecurity pamachitidwe omwe alipo. Mfundo za maziko awa ndi awa:

• Tengani umwini wa zotsatira za chitetezo kwa makasitomala.
• Kuvomereza kuwonekera mozama komanso kuyankha mlandu.
• Pangani dongosolo la bungwe ndi utsogoleri kuti "chitetezo pamapangidwe" chikhale chofunikira kwambiri pabizinesi.

Malinga ndi NCSC, mabungwe ndi mautumiki a 21 ochokera kumayiko 18 atsimikizira kuti avomereza ndikusindikizanso malangizo atsopanowa. Izi zikuphatikiza National Security Agency ndi Federal Bureau of Investigations ku United States, komanso Canadian Center for Cyber ​​​​Security, French Cyber ​​​​Security Agency, Federal Office for Cyber ​​​​Security ya Germany, Singapore. Cyber ​​​​Security Agency ndi Japan National Incident Center. Kukonzekera kwa Cybersecurity ndi njira.

Lindy Cameron, wamkulu wa NCSC, adatero kutulutsa atolankhani : “Tikudziwa kuti luntha lochita kupanga likutukuka kwambiri ndipo pakufunika kuchitapo kanthu mogwirizana padziko lonse, pakati pa maboma ndi mafakitale, kuti ayende bwino. ”.

Tetezani magawo anayi ofunikira a moyo wa chitukuko cha AI

Malangizo a chitukuko chotetezeka cha machitidwe a AI amapangidwa m'zigawo zinayi, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana a moyo wa chitukuko cha dongosolo la AI: mapangidwe otetezeka, chitukuko chotetezedwa, kukhazikitsidwa kotetezeka, ndi ntchito yotetezeka ndi kukonza.

• Mapangidwe otetezeka imapereka chitsogozo chapadera cha gawo la mapangidwe a AI system development lifecycle. Ikugogomezera kufunikira kozindikira zoopsa ndikuchita zitsanzo zowopseza, komanso kuganizira mitu yosiyanasiyana ndi malonda popanga machitidwe ndi zitsanzo.
• Chitukuko chotetezeka imakhudza gawo lachitukuko cha moyo wa AI system. Malangizowo akuphatikiza kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cham'magawo azinthu, kusunga zolembedwa bwino, ndikuwongolera bwino chuma ndi ngongole zaukadaulo.
• Kukhazikitsa kotetezedwa imayang'anira gawo lokhazikitsa machitidwe a AI. Malangizo pankhaniyi akukhudzana ndi kuteteza zomangamanga ndi zitsanzo kuti zisasokonezedwe, ziwopsezo kapena kutayika, defikukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zoyendetsera zochitika ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo zotulutsira zinthu moyenera.
• Kugwira ntchito motetezeka ndi kukonza ali ndi ziwonetsero pa gawo la ntchito ndi kukonza pambuyo pa kutumizidwa kwa zitsanzo zanzeru zopanga. Imakhudza zinthu monga kudula mitengo moyenera ndi kuyang'anira, kuyang'anira zosintha ndi kugawana zidziwitso moyenera.

Malangizo a machitidwe onse a AI

Malangizowa akugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya machitidwe a AI osati zitsanzo za "m'malire" zomwe zinakambidwa kwambiri pa Msonkhano wa Chitetezo cha AI womwe unachitikira ku UK pa 1 ndi 2 November 2023. Malangizowa amagwiranso ntchito kwa akatswiri onse ogwira ntchito ku UK. ndi kuzungulira AI, kuphatikiza opanga, asayansi a data, mamanenjala, opanga zisankho, ndi "eni zoopsa" za AI.

"Tidayang'ana malangizowo makamaka kwa ogulitsa machitidwe a AI omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zoyendetsedwa ndi bungwe (kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma API akunja), koma timalimbikitsa onse omwe ali ndi chidwi ... Artificial Intelligence System", iye anati NCSC.

Zotsatira za AI Safety Summit

Pamsonkhano wa AI Safety Summit, womwe unachitikira pamalo odziwika bwino a Bletchley Park ku Buckinghamshire, England, oimira mayiko 28 adasaina chikalatacho. Ndemanga ya Bletchley pa Chitetezo cha AI , zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kopanga ndi kukhazikitsa machitidwe luntha lochita kupanga motetezeka komanso mwanzeru, ndikugogomezera mgwirizano. ndi kuwonekera.

Mawuwa amazindikira kufunikira kothana ndi zoopsa zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mitundu ya AI yodula kwambiri, makamaka m'malo monga Chitetezo cha IT ndi biotechnology, ndipo imathandizira mgwirizano wokulirapo wapadziko lonse lapansi kuti zitsimikizire kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera, mwachilungamo komanso kopindulitsaIA.

Michelle Donelan, mlembi wa sayansi ndi ukadaulo ku Britain, adati malangizo omwe angotulutsidwa kumene "ayika chitetezo cha pakompyuta pachimake pa chitukuko chaukadaulo.luntha lochita kupanga” kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kutumizidwa.

Zomwe zimachitika pamalangizo a AI awa kuchokera kumakampani a cybersecurity

Kusindikizidwa kwa malangizo paluntha lochita kupanga yalandiridwa ndi akatswiri ndi akatswiri cybersecurity.

Toby Lewis, wamkulu wapadziko lonse lapansi wowunikira ziwopsezo ku Darktrace, watero defianamaliza kalozera "ntchito yolandiridwa" yamakina luntha lochita kupanga otetezeka ndi odalirika.

Pothirira ndemanga kudzera pa imelo, Lewis adati: "Ndili wokondwa kuwona kuti malangizo akuwonetsa kufunikira luntha lochita kupanga tetezani deta yawo ndi zitsanzo kwa omwe akuukira komanso kuti ogwiritsa ntchito AI agwiritse ntchito zoyenera nzeru wochita kupanga kwa ntchito yoyenera. Omwe akupanga AI akuyenera kupita patsogolo ndikupanga chidaliro poyenda ogwiritsa ntchito paulendo wa momwe AI yawo imafikira mayankho. Ndi chidaliro komanso chidaliro, tidzazindikira phindu la AI mwachangu komanso kwa anthu ambiri. ”

A Georges Anidjar, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti waku Southern Europe ku Informatica, adati kusindikizidwa kwa malangizowa ndi "gawo lofunika kwambiri pothana ndi zovuta zachitetezo cha cybersecurity zomwe zikuchitika m'gawo lomwe likukula mwachangu."

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