Innovation uye Energy Revolution: Nyika Inouya Pamwe Chete Pakumisikidzwazve kweNuclear Energy

Nguva nenguva, tekinoroji yekare inosimuka kubva mumadota uye inowana hupenyu hutsva.

Kunze kwechinyakare, pinda neitsva! Iyi ndiyo nzira yakasikwa yekuvandudza. MaPC akauraya matapureta, semuenzaniso.

MaSmartphones akatsiva nhare, pocket Calculator uye point-and-shoot camera. Nguva nenguva, zvakadaro, tekinoroji yekare inosimuka kubva mumadota uye inowana hupenyu hutsva: remergence.

Inofungidzirwa nguva yekuverenga: 5 minuti

Iyo mechanical wristwatch

Tora semuenzaniso wristwatch yemuchina. Vagadziri vewachi vekuSwitzerland vakatonga indasitiri kwemazana emakore kusvika pakati pemakore ekuma70, apo maJapan akaunza nzira dzekugadzira dzakachipa kuti dzigadzire wachi dzequartz dzepamusoro-soro. Makambani akaita seSeiko neCasio akakona musika wequartz. Pakazosvika 1983, zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvemabasa muSwiss watch industry zvakange zvanyangarika uye nyika yakangoburitsa gumi muzana chete yewachi dzepasirese.

Mumakore achangopfuura Switzerland yakatanga zvakare semutungamiri wepasi rose mukutengesa mawachi kunze kwenyika (nemutengo wekutengesa kunze kwenyika), nekuda kwemusika mutsva wekuda kwewachi dzechinyakare dzemuchina.

Energy Revolution

Sechikamu che28th United Nations Climate Change Musangano (COP 28) ye2023 muDubai, nyika dzinopfuura makumi maviri dzakabvumirana pachinangwa chenhoroondo: katatu simba renyukireya repasi rose ne 2050. Kuzvipira uku kune chinangwa chekushandura maonero asina kunaka akatenderedza simba renyukireya kubva mutsaona dzeChernobyl neFukushima. Zvisinei, the Spain yakatora nzvimbo yakasiyana, isingabatanidzi pachayo kubva muchibvumirano pamwe chete neGermany. Ndezvipi zvinorehwa nechisarudzo ichi?

Kuchinja Kwekare muNuclear Energy

Munguva COP28, nyika dzakaita seUnited States, France, United Kingdom, Canada neJapan, pakati pedzimwe, dzakabvumirana kushanda pamwe chete kuwedzera katatu huwandu hwekugadzira.simba renyukireya. Shanduko iyi inocherekedza kupera kwemakumi emakore ehudhimoni kwechitubu ichi energetic uye inoratidza kukosha kwekusiyanisa mazano ekurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.

L 'simba renyukireya, yakambobviswa senzvimbo yakachena, ikozvino yaiswa sechinhu chakakosha pakuchinja kuenda kune rimwe ramangwana. inogona kuenderera. Pasinei nemabhenefiti echisarudzo ichi, kusavapo kweSpain neGermany kunomutsa mibvunzo nezvekubatana kwepasirese pachinhu ichi che shanduko yesimba.

Spain neGermany: Kunze muNuclear Energy

Kunyangwe nyika dzinopfuura makumi maviri dzakatsigira kuwedzera kwesimba renyukireya, Spain neGermany dzakasarudza kusaina chibvumirano. Nyika mbiri idzi, idzo chete pasi rose dzine zvicherwa zvemagetsi enyukireya, dzakafunga kuvhara zvidyarwa zvadzo, zvichiramba zviri kuitika pasi rose. Mubvunzo unokosha ndewekuti: ndezvipi zvikonzero zviri shure kwechisarudzo ichi uye chii chinogona kuita pavari zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze?  

Nepo vazhinji vachitsvaga musanganiswa we simba dzokororo e nuclear kuderedza utsi, Spain neGermany vakatora nzira yakasiyana, vasingavimbi simba renyukireya sechikamu chavo hurongwa hwemamiriro ekunze.

Basa reWorld Bank uye Kuvapo kweParaguay

Nyika dzakasaina dzakawedzera kukoka kune masangano emari akadai World Bank kutsigira simba renyukireya mumitemo yezvikwereti zvemagetsi. Chikumbiro ichi chinoburitsa basa rakakosha iro simba renyukireya rinogona kuita mukuwana zero emissions net uye kuzadzisa Zvinangwa zveSustainable Development.

Uyezve, kupindira kwemutungamiri we Paraguay kuCOP28 inowedzera maonero akasarudzika panzira yakaenzana kumatambudziko emamiriro ekunze. Paraguay, ine 100% yesimba rayo rakachena uye renewable, inozviratidza semuenzaniso wekutevera mukutsvaga imwe Sustainable Development pasina kunyanya kupesvedzera mamiriro esimba aripo.

Sarudzo yeSpain yekuzvibvisa pachibvumirano chekusimudzira simba renyukireya inoratidza kuoma kwemaitiro enyika shanduko yesimba. 

Nepo dzimwe nyika dziri kubheja pasimba renyukireya sechinhu chakakosha, dzimwe, seSpain, dziri kutsvaga dzimwe nzira. Ndeipi ichava nzira inonyanya kushanda yekugadzirisa iyo shanduko yemamiriro ekunze?

Mhinduro yaigona definire the ramangwana yemitengo yemagetsi nemagetsi pasi rese. Munyika iri kuramba ichiziva kudiwa kwemhinduro dzakasimba, kusiyanisa kwesimba masosi kunozviratidza sekiyi kune ramangwana rakajeka. green uye anoshingirira.

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