I-Casa Green: inguquko yamandla yekusasa elisimeme e-Italy

Il Isimemezelo esithi "Green Houses"., yakhiwe ngu'Iyuniyani yase-Europe ukuthuthukisa iukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwezakhiwo, yaphetha inqubo yayo yomthetho ngokugunyazwa okokugcina yiPhalamende LaseYurophu ngoMashi 2024.

Kufakwe njengengxenye yohlelo olubanzi lwezinguquko olubizwa ngokuthi "Ilungele ama-55", kuhlongozwa ukuba yehlisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 ngo-55% ngo-2030 nokuwufinyelela Isimo sokukhishwa kwe-zero ngo-2050.

Isikhathi sokufunda esilinganiselwe: 5 imizuzu

Izindlela ezintsha zobuchwepheshe zokwakha okusimeme kanye neminikelo eluhlaza yamandla

Ezokwakha ziguqukela ekusimameni, zamukela ubuchwepheshe obusha kanye nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunethezeka kokuphila, ngokuhambisana nomqondo wezindlu eziluhlaza:

• Ukwamukelwa kwamasistimu okushisa esimanje, njengamaphampu okushisa namaphaneli e-infrared
• Ukubaluleka kwe-thermal insulation, ukulungiswa kwamabhuloho ashisayo nokuqina komoya ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahleka kwamandla ezakhiweni.
• Ukutshala imali ezintweni zikagesi nezonga amandla, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezibani ze-LED nama-thermostat ahlakaniphile.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamafasitela asebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nesistimu yokufaka umoya eyimishini elawulwayo enokubuyiselwa kokushisa.
• Ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic nezinhlelo zokugcina.
• Ukubaluleka kokuphathwa kwamanzi ngokuqaphela, ngokutholwa kwamanzi emvula kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwamanzi ampunga, ukunciphisa ukumosheka kwamanzi.
• Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisimeme, njengokhuni oluqinisekisiwe nama-insulators emvelo.
• Ukuhlanganiswa kwemithombo ehlukene yamandla avuselelekayo, njengamandla elanga, umoya kanye namandla kagesi ngamanzi, ukuze kuncishiswe ukuncika emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.
• Ukuqaliswa kobuchwepheshe obusha obufana nokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwekhaya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ugesi oluhlaza kanye negesi okunikezwayo okuvela ezinkampanini eziphambili ezifana ne-Enel, i-Eni nabanye akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla avela emithonjeni evuselelekayo efana nomoya, ilanga namanzi, kodwa futhi kunikeza inzuzo ephindwe kabili: ukuncishiswa kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni kanye ukonga kubhili.

I-Green boost: izikhuthazo zamakhaya esimeme

Ukuze kuzuzwe izinjongo ze-European Union zokonga ugesi, i-Italy isekela umkhakha wezokwakha ngamabhonasi ezindlu eziluhlaza. Phakathi kwamabhonasi amakhulu njenge-Ecobonus, Sismabonus kanye ne-Facade Bonus, i-Superbonus igqama njengesisusa soshintsho, eqokonyiswe idatha evela eMnyangweni Wezokuthuthukiswa Komnotho ekhombisa amaphrojekthi angaphezu kuka-200.000 ethulwe kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okungaba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20 ekuqaleni kwayo. unyaka . Lo mdlandla wabelwe izakhamuzi nezinkampani ezinkulu ezifana no-Edison, u-Enel no-Eni, ababona isikhuthazo njengethuba lokukhula nokusungula izinto ezintsha.

Naphezu kwempumelelo, kunezinkinga ezibucayi ezihlobene nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nezindleko zombuso, eziqokonyiswe izinguquko eziqhubekayo, okuhlanganisa umkhawulo wezindawo zokuzamazama komhlaba ngo-2024.

Ukufuna ikusasa eliluhlaza: amaphrojekthi amakhulu aluhlaza esakhiweni

Isibonelo esibalulekile salo mkhuba indawo yokuhlala ye-Biocasa_82 e-Treviso. Lena indawo yokuhlala yangasese yokuqala eYurophu ukuthola isitifiketi se-LEED Platinum, eqaphela izakhiwo ezigqamayo ngokonga kwazo ugesi kanye nomthelela oncishisiwe kwezemvelo. I-Biocasa_82 yakhiwe ngezinto ezingu-99% ezigaywa kabusha futhi ineqoqo lamanzi emvula kanye nohlelo lokukhiqiza amandla elanga ophahleni. Ngenxa yedizayini ehlakaniphile kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuzinzile, lesi sakhiwo sikhipha ukukhishwa kwegesi okumbalwa ngo-60% kunezakhiwo zendabuko.

Esinye isibonelo sokubaluleka kuzwelonke simelwe yi-LAGO Campus ePadua. Le khampasi, phakathi kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu kakhulu futhi akamuva kakhulu ku-panorama yase-Italy, yathuthukiswa yinkampani ye-LAGO ngosizo lwe-Zaettastudio. Itholakala e-Villa del Conte esifundazweni sase-Padua, ikhampasi ayigcini nje ngokunweba ikomkhulu lokukhiqiza lenkampani, kodwa futhi ihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezixazululo ezintsha nezisimeme. Isakhiwo, esenziwe ikakhulukazi ngamapulangwe anamafasitela amakhulu ukuze kwandiswe ukukhanya kwemvelo, sifakwe uhlelo lwamandla okushisa kwe-geothermal kanye nokukhipha umoya wemvelo. Ukwengeza, ikhampasi inikezela ngeziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezine futhi inohlelo lokugcina imfucuza ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela jikelele wephrojekthi kwezemvelo.

Lawa maphrojekthi angezinye nje zezibonelo zokuzibophezela kwe-Italy ekwakhiweni okusimeme kakhulu nokusha, okubonisa ukuthi inguquko ebheke ekusaseni eliluhlaza ayifiseleki nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ingafezeka ngokuyikho ngenxa yenhlanganisela yombono, ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nobuchwepheshe.

kwakha luhlaka BlogInnovazione.it: https://www.prontobolletta.it/news/case-green-del-futuro/

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