Momwe mungasamalire ndalama zobwerezabwereza komanso ndalama zina mu Microsoft Project

Kasamalidwe ka Ndalama Zachindunji ndi Ndalama Zobwerezabwereza nthawi zonse zimakhala vuto lalikulu kwa Woyang'anira Ntchito.

Microsoft Project imatithandiza ndipo imatipatsa kasamalidwe ka ndalama defizabwino.

Tiyeni tiwone pamodzi ndalama zosalunjika, ndalama zobwerezabwereza, m'nkhaniyi.

Nthawi yowerengera: 9 minuti

Kuti muwongolere bwino mtengo mu Microsoft Project, ndikofunikira kulumikiza zonse ziwiri mtengo wosalunjika kuti i mitengo yobwereza ku chochitika, chokhala ndi muyeso wofanana/wofanana ndi muyeso weniweni.
Ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala yofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali yomwe imasiyana ndi ya polojekiti. Ndiye kuti, ngati ntchitoyi ipitilira pang'onopang'ono ntchitoyi idafupikitsidwa ndikuwonjezera nthawi kuti ntchitoyi ichitike.

Hammock task

mu Mayang'aniridwe antchito, ntchito yothandiza ngati imeneyi imabwera definita Hammock task, kapena Level of Effort.

Mu Microsoft Project cost management, a Hammock task Ndizochitika zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zochitika zina, choncho zimagwirizanitsa ndi tsiku loyambira ndi tsiku lomaliza. Zochita zogawidwa ndi a Hammock task iwo angakhale osagwirizana, m’lingaliro laulamuliro wa mmodzi W.B.S., kapena m'lingaliro lomveka ku kudalira kwa ntchito.

Una Hammock task magulu:

• Zochitika zomwe sizili zofananira zomwe zimatsogolera ku kuchuluka kwathunthu, mwach "Kukonzekera ulendo";
• zinthu zosagwirizana ndi cholinga cha chidule monga nthawi yankhambi yolemba kalendala, i.e. "Zolinga za semester";
• zochitika zomwe zimachitika nthawi yayitali, mwachitsanzo "Oyang'anira polojekiti".

Kutalika kwaHammock task itha kukhazikitsidwa ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono zomwe zili mkati mwake, kotero kuti gulu loyambira likhale ndi tsiku loyambira la zinthu zilizonse zapansi ndipo tsiku lomaliza ndilomaliza pazomwe zili.

A 'Hammock task imawerengedwa ngati mawonekedwe achidule ofanana ndi chochitika Level of Effort.

Level of Effort

Kuti tithandizire kasamalidwe ka mtengo wa Microsoft Project, tiyeni tiwone chomwe ntchito ndi momwe tingayigwiritsire ntchito Level of Effort.

Ntchito Level of Effort ndi ntchito yothandizira yomwe iyenera kuchitika kuthandiza ntchito zina kapena ntchito yonse. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ntchito zazifupi zomwe zimayenera kubwerezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, kuwerengetsa ndalama za polojekiti, ubale ndi makasitomala kapena kukonza makina pokonza.

Chifukwa chochita Level of Effort sichinthu chokha chogwirizana ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa malonda, ntchito kapena zotsatira zomaliza za polojekitiyi, koma kuthandiza pantchito, Kutalika kwake kumatengera nthawi yomwe ntchito ikugwira. Makamaka pazifukwa izi, ntchito Level of Effort sikuyenera kukhala panjira yovuta yakukonzekera, chifukwa sizowonjezera nthawi polojekiti.

Kuyerekezera kwa ntchito Level Of Effort ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zoyang'anira pulojekiti.

Timayika ntchitoyi ngati ntchito yoyamba ya mapulani, ndipo timayitcha Level of Khama mtengo wosalunjika, popanda kulowa masiku oyambira ndi kutha, kapena nthawi.

Titha kugawa zida zamtundu uliwonse pa ntchitoyi ndi maunifesiti oyenerera kuti tigawireko ndendende polojekiti yonse.

Tiyeni tiwone gawo lililonse momwe tingachitire:

1. Dinani kumanja mu cell Yambani Mwa ntchito yoyamba ndi ntchito Koperani Cell;
2. Ndili ndi batani loyenera la mbewa m'selo Yambani Business Level Of Effort mtengo wosalunjika ndikusankha Matani apadera;
3. Pa zenera zowonetsedwa sankhani Matani ulalo ndikutsimikiza;
4. Pakadali pano, dinani kumanja mu cell zabwino Pomaliza polojekiti yomaliza (yomwe ikuyenera kukhala kumapeto kwa polojekiti yofunika) ndi kusankha Copy Cell;
5. Chotsatira, dinani ndi batani lam mbewa lamanja mu cell zabwino Business Level Of Effort mtengo wosalunjika ndikusankha Matani apadera;
6. Pa zenera zowonetsedwa sankhani Matani ulalo e atsimikizire.

Izi zikachitika, nthawi yayitali ya ntchitoyi Level Of Effort mtengo wosalunjika ifotokoza za polojekiti yonse, m'malo mwathu kuchokera ku 26 February 2018 mpaka 27 April 2018.

Bwerani defindikuchita mwambo wamba

Kuwonetsedwa kwa ntchitoyi LOE mtengo wosalunjika zikhoza kukhala zosocheretsa, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta nthawi zonse. Chiwonetsero cha GANTT chikhoza kukhala chovuta ndi zowonetsera LOE mtengo wosalunjika, ndiye tiyeni tiwone momwe tingabisire.

Popewa kuziwonetsa, titha kupanga gawo la mtundu chizindikiro (zoona / zabodza), ndi fyuluta yowonetsera kuti ubise ntchitoyi LOE mtengo wosalunjika.

Kupanga mundawo Level Of Effort Task, dinani kumanzere "Wonjezerani Kholamu Yatsopano", ndikusankha "Field Fields" kuchokera pazosankha zanu

Ndipo pangani mundawo Level Of Effort Task kubwera chizindikiro

Pakadali pano titha kuwonetsa chidutswa chatsopano pogwirizanitsa gawo latsopanoli lomwe langopangidwa kumene, ndikuyika mtengo wamagulu omwe ali pachiwonetserocho Level Of Effort mtengo wosalunjika a Si, monga m'chifaniziro.

Mtengo uwu ugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi fyuluta yomwe tikapanga kuti tiwone zomwe tikufuna kubisa.

Momwe mungapangire zosefera

Kupanga fyuluta, kubisa kuwonetsera kwa chochitikacho Level Of Effort mtengo wosalunjika kuchokera pamenyu View, timazindikira mndandanda wotsika Palibe zosefera kupezeka pakatikati pa Ribbon pagulu Dati.
Kuchokera pamndandanda wotsitsa omwe timasankha Zosefera zina ndipo kuchokera pamenepa timadina batani yatsopano.

Lowetsani dzina losefera Bisani LOE, timayendetsa bokosi loyendera Onetsani menyu kukhala ndi zosefera zatsopano kumawonetsedwa nthawi zonse mndandanda wazosefera zomwe zikupezeka.

Miyezo ya fayilo yatsopano ndi:

Munda Wamtunda = Mulingo Woyeserera
Mkhalidwe = "osiyana ndi"
Mtengo (s) = "Inde"

Kutsegula kwa fyuluta mu Microsoft Project

Dinani pa View, yambitsa ndi mbewa dinani mndandanda wazosefera zomwe zikupezeka ndiye dinani Bisani LOE,

Ntchito Level Of Effort zidzabisika.

Kuti mupereke zida zothandizira pantchitoyi, pitani nthawi zonse. Tiyeni tiyese kugawa zothandizira Dongosolo e Wogulitsa yopatsidwa ndi max unit ya 50%. Mwanjira imeneyi, theka la ndalama zosakhudzidwa ndi Project Manager ndi galimoto ya kampani yake zizinyamulidwa ndi ntchitoyi.
Kuti tiwone mtengo wa zinthu ziwirizi pogwira ntchitoyo, ndikwanira kupitiriza msasawo % kumaliza ndi mtengo wolingana ndi nthawi yomwe yadutsa kuyambira pachiyambi cha polojekiti mpaka nthawi yomwe ntchitoyi imasinthidwa.

Titha kukhala ndi zotsatira zofanana pakupanga antchito zothandizira kukonza zochitika.

ntchito A Hammock o Mulingo Wamphamvu itha kutanthauzira gawo limodzi la polojekiti.

Tsopano tiwona momwe tingapangire zochitika za LOE ndi njira yosiyana ndi yam'mbuyo.

Tipanga zinthu zitatu:

• Ntchito yoyamba ya Thandizo ndichidule chokhacho chomwe chidzangokhala ndi zochitika ziwiri zokha mwa Milestone;
• Timafanana Home-Start  Zochita zoyamba ndi zochita za kusanthula;
• Timapanga ubale Yotsiriza kumapeto pakati Zochitika zomaliza ndi zochita za zoyendera.

Zotsatira zake zidzakhala monga m'chiwonetsero chotsatirachi.

Pakadali pano titha kugawana zochitika za Thandizo Zida zonse ndi ndalama zofunika kuthandiza polojekiti yonse.

Ngati polojekitiyo (kapena gawo) ikukulitsidwa nthawi, ndiye nthawi ya ntchitoyo LOE zimawonjezera motero ndalama zokhudzana ndi zinthu zamtundu wanchito kapena ndalama zolipiridwa pamanja.

Zowerenga Zogwirizana

• Momwe mungapangire malipoti komanso momwe mungatulutsire zosanja zanu pulojekiti zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi MS Project
• Njira yovuta kwambiri ndi iti
• Momwe mungapangire kusintha kwakukulu kwa ntchito zogwirizana ndi Microsoft Project
• Gato, DeepMind ndi mpikisano wopita ku luntha lochita kupanga
• Momwe mungapangire lipoti la projekiti ndi Microsoft Project

Ercole Palmeri